International oversight is a key element of this system. The Office of the High Representative (OHR) is empowered to override local legislation in certain situations, ensure implementation of the Dayton Agreement, and maintain political stability. This special “executive authority” places part of the decision-making power in the hands of the international community, meaning that while the country is formally sovereign, actual political decisions do not always originate from local institutions.

Overall, Bosnia and Herzegovina’s rule of law is formally ensured, with stability maintained through the Dayton Agreement and OHR oversight. At the same time, actual political and legal decision-making is shaped by a complex three-tier administrative structure and international intervention, which significantly constrains the country’s sovereign decision-making mechanisms. This session will explore how international organizations influence the rule of law and sovereignty in Bosnia and Herzegovina, how this affects the cohesion of the country’s political community, and President Dodik will provide firsthand insight into the country’s unique functioning and the practical realities of rule of law.

Participation is permitted only with a confirmed email registration.