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From the very first minutes of the conference, it became clear that the global drug epidemic is a current and pressing issue: it destroys families, weakens communities, and undermines the stability of entire societies. The MCC Budapest Summit on the Global Drug Epidemic, which opened on 18 November, examines an international problem that is spreading faster than most countries can respond. Scientific and governmental experts from around the world gathered to jointly analyze the increasingly severe health, security, and cultural consequences of the drug crisis.

Science Holds the Key to Understanding the Drug Problem

The conference was opened by Zoltán Szalai, Director General of MCC, who emphasized the institution’s responsibility to speak responsibly about the problem of drugs and their serious social impacts. Following the opening remarks, Szilveszter E. Vizi, former president of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, delivered a comprehensive keynote lecture titled How Drug Abuse Destroys Your Mind and Body.

Vizi stressed that drug use must be treated not only as a social or political issue, but above all as a scientific and medical one. He highlighted that around 100,000 people die each year in the United States from overdoses, with an additional 6,000 deaths in Europe.

The professor argued that the current perception of cannabis as a “soft drug” is particularly misleading: modern, high-potency products can cause severe neurological damage, impairing the brain’s dopamine system in the long term. He also reminded the audience that throughout history, every addictive substance—whether alcohol or opium—has left lasting social harm in its wake.

The Drug Industry Attacks the Foundations of Society

In the second lecture, László Horváth, the government commissioner responsible for combating drug trafficking, discussed the threat posed by the global drug market. He emphasized: “By poisoning individuals and communities, the drug industry destroys the very fabric of society.”

According to Horváth, international criminal organizations now operate as coordinated networks, and narratives portraying drug use as “harmless” often reflect intentional marketing. He identified the principle of zero tolerance as the cornerstone of Hungary’s drug policy and warned that several Western European countries—including Belgium, France, and Germany—are drifting toward a “Mexican model,” in which drug trafficking dictates order on the streets.

He noted that the Hungarian government aims to strengthen prevention and drastically reduce access, accompanied by new initiatives such as the Anti-Drug Alliance.

America Faces a Polysubstance Crisis

The third keynote speaker, Kevin Sabet, president of Smart Approaches to Marijuana, discussed the drug crisis afflicting the United States. He explained that the problem is no longer caused by a single substance: “This is a polysubstance crisis. Fentanyl has rewritten the map of mortality.”

He argued that legalization has not provided a solution; on the contrary, the extreme rise in THC levels, increasing addiction rates, and the spread of mental illnesses are all consequences of the “cannabis industry.” Vaporized products are particularly dangerous: “The rising THC levels in vapes can be lethal.”

Sabet emphasized the central importance of rehabilitation and restored life paths. “Recovery is a miracle. A person who recovers becomes a better person,” he said.

 

Panel Discussions: State Tools and Protecting Youth

Panel I – The Role of the State in Combating DrugsIn the first afternoon panel, five international experts examined the possible avenues of state intervention. Participants analyzed the connections among regulation, law enforcement, economic background, and social consequences.

Key points:

Carlton Brick: the liberal “harm reduction” model often has destructive consequences.

Stuart Derbyshire: community breakdown and economic insecurity fuel drug use.

Géza Sebestyén: drug consumption is often a symptom of modern thrill-seeking culture.

René Nehring: in Germany, legalization has supported the expansion of the mafia.

Mónica Serrano: in Latin America, drug trafficking already threatens the functioning of statehood.

Panel II – Protecting Youth: Faith, Family, CommunityThe second panel addressed a fundamental question: how can the younger generation be protected from the effects of drugs?

Key thoughts:

Stephen Balogh: “Where families and communities are strong, there is safety.”

Luke Niforatos: the role of parents is decisive—“The government’s hand cannot reach into every home.”

Juraj Šúst: the family, as the primary model and safety net, is crucial for children.

According to the panelists, protecting youth depends on strong communities, stable values, and consistent upbringing.

No Solution Without Collaboration

The first day of the MCC Budapest Summit delivered a clear message: the global drug crisis is a complex, civilization-level challenge that can only be addressed through scientific, social, and governmental cooperation. The conference continues in the coming days with further international lectures and panel discussions both in Budapest and at regional venues.