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The Autumn Academy of MCC's School of Law, titled “Once Upon a Time, There Was a Europe…”, examined to what extent European cooperation has lived up to—or diverged from—its original ambitions. Distinguished domestic and international speakers, along with engaging debates, competitions, and simulations, guided participants through the complex challenges that emerging global power centers pose to European politics and institutional structures.

During the opening panel discussion, students explored the defining characteristics, goals, and strategies of various phases of European integration, including the often diverging interests of member states. The panel featured Matthieu Grandpierron, Head of the Department of Political Science at ICES-Vendée Catholic University; Péter Kruzslicz, Director of the Francophone Centre at the University of Szeged; and Lénárd Sándor, Head of MCC's School of Law. All three emphasized that the fall of the Berlin Wall represented both a historical turning point and a chance for geopolitical renewal in Europe. However, opinions diverged on the influence of global power centers: while Grandpierron argued that China might serve as a counterbalance to U.S. dominance, Kruzslicz underlined the enduring importance of the Euro-Atlantic alliance, citing deep value differences with China. Sándor added that the ancient Silk Road once enabled a process of mutual learning between Europe and China that enriched both civilizations.

Professor István Stumpf, member of the Prime Minister’s Strategic Advisory Board and Head of the Center for Governance Strategies and Constitutional State, dedicated his lecture to the issues of competence centralization and gradual competence withdrawal within the European Union. In this context, he shed light on the ongoing rule of law debates and the competing visions shaping Europe’s future. László Tokai, lawyer and research fellow of the Center for Governance Strategies and Constitutional State, shared insights on international career paths available to law students both inside and outside the EU, drawing on his experiences as a student and practitioner in the United States and Hungary. 

The program concluded with a lively debate competition testing students’ knowledge of European institutions, followed by cultural activities that showcased the beauty of Szeged. Participants attended Sunday Mass at the Votive Church and visited local landmarks such as the New Synagogue and the Reök Palace, rounding out a weekend of intellectual growth and community engagement.